Fig. 4
From: Programming rumen microbiome development in calves with the anti-methanogenic compound 3-NOP

Ruminal fermentation metabolites formate (A), fumarate (B), lactate (C) and acetate: propionate ratio (D) in grazing weaners from calving 1 and calving 2 after 12- and 28-weeks post-treatment with 3-NOP (â–“) or control (â–¡). Significant differences between 3-NOP previously treated and control animals(P < 0.01) **, (P < 0.05) * for each time point and calving group